Heinz Schmid, Hans Biebuyck, et al.
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures
The surface structure of thick (400) Gd(0001) films, epitaxially grown on W(110), is investigated by low-energy electron-diffraction (LEED) IV measurements in combination with dynamical LEED calculations. A first-layer contraction of 2.4% and a second-layer spacing expansion of 1% is found. These findings are in good agreement with literature values determined for the (0001) surface of bulk Gd crystals. No significant difference in the LEED IV data is found between films grown at room temperature and films grown at elevated temperatures. © 1995 The American Physical Society.
Heinz Schmid, Hans Biebuyck, et al.
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures
J. Tersoff
Applied Surface Science
William G. Van der Sluys, Alfred P. Sattelberger, et al.
Polyhedron
O.F. Schirmer, K.W. Blazey, et al.
Physical Review B