Peter J. Price
Surface Science
A simple interferometric technique is described for monitoring thickness changes in solution‐cast polymer films as they are dried and cured. This paper follows a freshly spun solution of polyamic acid in NMP as it is converted into a cured polyimide film of 6 μm in thickness. The technique is shown to be nearly quantitative despite the effects of thermal expansion and cure‐related refractive index changes. Copyright © 1987 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Peter J. Price
Surface Science
D.D. Awschalom, J.-M. Halbout
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
T. Schneider, E. Stoll
Physical Review B
Julian J. Hsieh
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films